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关于高中英语代词的题答案及解析(高考英语代词的考点实例分析)

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前段时间很多今日头条的读者留言,希望看到代词的用法分析。今天分析一下高考英语代词的考点,仔细阅读一定能轻松回答关于代词的问题:

1.—还剩多少水?

—__________.

A.没有b .没有人

C.没有,只有一点点

A: C. None常用来回答关于名词不充足或名词充足的应用问题。经常没有人用来回答关于可数名词应用的问题。这个问题中没有什么是不相关的。如果你问杯子里是什么?你可以什么都不回答。一般你应该说只有一点(发烧)而不是只有一点(发烧)。

2.我向他要一些油,但他没有。

A.任何b .一些

C.没有d .任何东西

A: a. Some常用在肯定句中,但有时也可以用在疑问句中,表示劝告或建议,比如你要喝茶吗?Any常用于疑问句、否定句或条件状语从句中,如下面的feed句:

—你要喝点咖啡吗?

不,谢谢。但是如果有的话,我想喝点可口可乐。

3.—两个答案对吗?

—不,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _正确。

A.没有人是最好,两者都不是

C.两者都不是

A: C .都没有说都没有。一般没有人习惯回答单数可数名词提出的问题。比如:

谁在房间里?

—没有人。

两者(全部,每一个).not=not both (all,every),是部分否定,所有否定都用inside (none,no one)来应用。

4.当我们睡着的时候,我们当中有_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _人听到了声音。

A.两者都是b .无

C.全d没有人

回答;乙.None后面不能跟of;不与no one后的of连用。

5.—我应该坐在船的这头还是那头?

—如果你保持不动,你可以坐在______端。

A.两者都不是

C.d .任何一个

A: C. Any一般回答三个以上(Any),比如你可以选择一周中的任意一天,也就是说两者之一。每一个都可以指两个(强调两个)或者两个以上,比如他进来的时候两手各拿一瓶啤酒。他进来了,双手各拿着一瓶啤酒。

6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _最后一个离开房间的人应该关灯。

A.任何人b .这个人

C.无论是谁

a:c . who相当于who(谁的人)。

7._________作家在中国更出名,查尔斯狄更斯还是马克吐温?

A.哪个b .什么

C.要么d .是否

哪几个人

8.这么多工人不可能在一天内完成这么多工作。

A.很少,很多

C.小的,多的

A: a .少,多修饰可数名词;Little,much修饰不可数名词

9.整个上午我都在等________封信,但没有________封是给我的。

A.许多,一些

C.一些,一个d .一些,没有

A: a. Some常用于肯定句,any常用于否定句。

10.他的c

amera is more expensive than _______ .

A. hers B. her C. it D. its

答:A。hers为名词性物主代词,相当于her camera.

11. ______of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.

A. Each B. Any

C. No one D. None

答;D。no one后不能接of。

12. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _________.

A their B. theirs C. her D. hers

答:B。根据句中并列主语 Kate and her sister 可排除D项。

13. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because_________ of us had _______ money on us.

A. all, no B. any, no

C. none, any D. no one, any

答:C。 Co no one后不能接of。all…no (not any) 为部分否定。

14. Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________ who had already taken them.

A. the ones B. ones

C. some D. the others

答:A。one可指代物,也可指代人,其复数形式为ones,一些人(物)。如:One can’t be too careful.一个人越认真越好。

15. — Is your camera like Bill’s and Ann’s?

— No, but it’s almost the same as _________.

A. her B. yours C. them D. their

答:B。此题应用名词性的物主代词,yours相当于your camera。如:Their class-room is bigger than ours.

16. —Is _________ here?

—No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.

A. anybody B. somebody

C. everybody D. nobody

答:C。anybody任何人,somebody某人,nobody没有久,everybody每个人,所有的人.

17. —ls________student here?

—Yes, all are here.

A. each B. every C. some D. all

答:B。every每一个(强调全部都),each每个(强调各自).如:Each student has his own way of learning. 每个学生都有他自己的学法。另外,every只做定语,each既可做定语,也可做主语。

18. They were all tired, but__________ of them would stop to take a rest.

A. any B. some

C. none D. neither

答;C。根据all一词首先排除D项,根据but表示的转折关系可排除A和B。

19. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have_________.

A. it B. those C. them D. one

答:D。one指代 a glass~

20. —Have you finished your report yet?

—No, I’ll finish it in _________ ten minutes.

A. another B. other

C. more D. less

答:A。another ten minutes 或 ten more minutes 意为“再用十分钟。”

21. —When shall we meet again?

—Make it _______ day you like, it’s all the same to me.

A. one B. any

C. another D. some

答:B。any作“任何”解。

22. Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it_______.

A. themselves B. oneself

C. itself D. himself

答:A。根据代词they可判断选A。

23. Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read_______stories by writers from_________ countries.

A. some, any B. other, some

C. some, other D. other, other

答:C。other为形容词,做定语,指“其他的,别的”。

24. —Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

—I’m afraid _______ day is possible.

A. either B. neither

C. some D. any

答;B.any表示“任何”,一般用于指三者以上,either指两者中任何一个,根据语境 I’m afraid…可捧除A、C和D项。

25. Few pleasures can equal _______ of a cool drink on a hot day.

A. some B. any

C. that D. those

答:C.that指代不可敷名词,指pleasure.pleasures表示种类,指各种乐趣.

26. —What do you think of the cake?

—It’s nice. I’d like to have_______。

A. some other B. another

C. others D. other

答:B.cakc为可敷名词,anothe,指anothe,cake。

27. Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in _______.

A. the other B. some other

C. others D. these others

答:C.otheFs表示泛指“其他人(物)”,常与some相对.

28. Sarah hopes to become friend of _______ shares her interest.

A. anyone B. whomever

C. whoever D. no matter who

答:C.whoever傲从句的主语,应用主格形式,相当于 anyone who.另外,含有no matter 的从句不做主语或宾语,只做状语。

29. Some people would rather ride bicycles as bicycle riding has_______ of the trouble of taking buses.

A. nothing B. none

C. some D. neither

答:B。Belthe,两者都不。troublc不可数,故排除D。

30. There’s a feeling in me ______ we’ll never know what a UFO is.

A. that B. which

C. of which D. what

答:A。tha,引导的是同位语从句,做a feellng的同位语。

31. The Parkers bought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work before they can move in.

A. they B. it C. one D. which

答:B。it用于特指,指前边提到的a new house。one用于泛指。

32. —He was nearly drowned once.

—When was _________?

—________ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.

A. that, It B. this, This

C. this, It D. that, This

答:A。指代上文时用that.第二个空指时间,应用it.

33. —You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping.

—_______ you ever want to do is going shopping.

A. Anything B. Something

C. All D. That

答:C.all指”全部,一切”,后边you ever want to do 是定语从句,前边省去了关系代词that,意为“你想傲的全部就是购物”。

34. —Do you want tea or coffee?

—_______I really don’t mind.

A. Both B. None

C. Either D. Neither

答:C.dthe,两者中任何一个.根据语境 I really don’t mind 可判断C项。

35. —Why don’t we take a little break?

—Didn’t we just have_________?

A. it B. that C. one D. this

答:C.one替代上文的 a little break.

36. The director gave me a better offer than________

A. that of B. Dick’s

C. he gave Dick D. those of Dick Dick’s

答:C。该句的主语是dlrector,在比较级中,主句主语应与从句中的主语人作比较。

37. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___________$ 15.

A. another B. other

C. more D. each

答:A。pay another $15=pay $15 more,竟为“再付15美元”。

38. Dr Brack come from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can’t remember__________.

A. where B. there

C. which D. that

答:C。题干已给出 either…or, 明显是要求作出选择,故用which.例如:

There are so many bikes on sale, I don’t know which to buy.

Of all the writers, which is the most famous?

Among the people, which is Tom’s father.’?

39. —Are the new rules working?

—Yes. __________ books are stolen.

A. Few B. More

C. Some D. None

答:A。none修饰名词时,应用none of。

40. —Have you ever seen a tiger in the wild?

—Yes. I saw _________ when I visited the national park in southern Nepal.

A. it B. one C. that D. any

答:B.“为特指。one为泛指,指a tiger.

41. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ________ I will always treasure.

A. that B. one C. it D. what

答:B.one指代 a moment, 为泛指,做 an unforgettable moment 的同位语。that不能引导非限制性的定语从句,所以排除A项。

42. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter __________ it was?

A. where B. what

C. how D. which

答:D.题干中提供 in some book or other (book),要求作出选择,故D项最佳。

43. —Your coffee smells great!

—It’s from Mexico. Would you like ?

A. it B. some C. this D. little

答:B.some用于疑问句表示劝请,建议。为不可数名词,故排除A项。

44. If this dictionary is not yours, ____ can it be?

A. what else B. who else

C. which else’s D. who else’s

答:D。所有格应加在else之后.如;It isn’t mine. It is someone else’s. 这件东西不是我的,是别人的。

45. Some people are rich, ________can hardly make ends meet.

A. the others B. other

C. others D. another

答:C。 other adj.别的,其他的,others另外一些(为泛指),the others所有另外一些(为特指)。如:another 另一个(为泛指), the other两者中的另一个(为特指)He is ready to help others. (泛指)

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